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Research Study Β· Gender Dynamics

Who really knows what's in the spray?

Most cocoa farmers lean on pesticides to fight pests and disease β€” yet awareness of which are approved is strikingly low, and lowest of all among the women increasingly central to the cocoa supply chain.

Western North, Ghana Gender dynamics
Cocoa farmers and pesticide awareness research
5%
of women could identify HHPs
TypeResearch study
FocusGender dynamics of HHPs
AreaWestern North
SectorCocoa production
The Study

Low awareness, unequal knowledge

In addressing pests and disease, most cocoa farmers rely on pesticides β€” approved or not β€” often without knowing which is which.

Awareness of approved and unapproved pesticides is low among cocoa farmers in the Western North of Ghana, with women β€” increasingly central to the supply chain β€” least aware of all. Our assessment of the gender dynamics of highly hazardous pesticides made the gap plain.

Pesticides that are chanced upon get used without knowledge of their appropriate use β€” a serious risk to cocoa and the wider environment.

The Finding

Who could identify highly hazardous pesticides

Share of cocoa farmers able to identify some HHPs, by gender β€” Western North landscape.

Men65%
Women5%

A thirteen-fold gap β€” and a clear signal that awareness efforts must reach women cocoa farmers directly.

Why It Matters

The knowledge gap has consequences

Women in cocoa farming
Central to cocoaWomen farmers

Reach women farmers

Women play significant and growing roles in the cocoa supply chain, yet are least aware of which pesticides are safe and approved.

Used Without Knowledge

Pesticides are applied without understanding their appropriate use.

Risk to Cocoa

Wrong products threaten the quality of the cocoa produced.

Risk to Environment

And to the wider environment across the landscape.

Close the awareness gap

Help us bring pesticide-safety knowledge to every cocoa farmer β€” women and men alike.

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